BreadCrumbs: Xmlstarlet
Xmlstarlet
From Luke Jackson
Revision as of 03:05, 12 December 2014; Ljackson (Talk | contribs)
(diff) ←Older revision | Current revision | Newer revision→ (diff)
(diff) ←Older revision | Current revision | Newer revision→ (diff)
Check Printout Catalog
wget -qO- https://server.com/production/api/batches/na/25394/printoutCatalog | xmlstarlet sel -N x="http://api.spreadshirt.net" -t -v "//x:transaction/@id" niq | wc -l
Man Page
XMLStarlet Toolkit: Select from XML document(s)
Usage: xml sel <global-options> {<template>} [ <xml-file> ... ]
where
<global-options> - global options for selecting
<xml-file> - input XML document file name/uri (stdin is used if missing)
<template> - template for querying XML document with following syntax:
<global-options> are:
-C or --comp - display generated XSLT
-R or --root - print root element <xsl-select>
-T or --text - output is text (default is XML)
-I or --indent - indent output
-D or --xml-decl - do not omit xml declaration line
-B or --noblanks - remove insignificant spaces from XML tree
-N <name>=<value> - predefine namespaces (name without 'xmlns:')
ex: xsql=urn:oracle-xsql
Multiple -N options are allowed.
--net - allow fetch DTDs or entities over network
--help - display help
Syntax for templates: -t|--template <options>
where <options>
-c or --copy-of <xpath> - print copy of XPATH expression
-v or --value-of <xpath> - print value of XPATH expression
-o or --output <string> - output string literal
-n or --nl - print new line
-f or --inp-name - print input file name (or URL)
-m or --match <xpath> - match XPATH expression
-i or --if <test-xpath> - check condition <xsl:if test="test-xpath">
-e or --elem <name> - print out element <xsl:element name="name">
-a or --attr <name> - add attribute <xsl:attribute name="name">
-b or --break - break nesting
-s or --sort op xpath - sort in order (used after -m) where
op is X:Y:Z,
X is A - for order="ascending"
X is D - for order="descending"
Y is N - for data-type="numeric"
Y is T - for data-type="text"
Z is U - for case-order="upper-first"
Z is L - for case-order="lower-first"
There can be multiple --match, --copy-of, --value-of, etc options
in a single template. The effect of applying command line templates
can be illustrated with the following XSLT analogue
xml sel -t -c "xpath0" -m "xpath1" -m "xpath2" -v "xpath3" \
-t -m "xpath4" -c "xpath5"
is equivalent to applying the following XSLT
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0" xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform">
<xsl:template match="/">
<xsl:call-template name="t1"/>
<xsl:call-template name="t2"/>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template name="t1">
<xsl:copy-of select="xpath0"/>
<xsl:for-each select="xpath1">
<xsl:for-each select="xpath2">
<xsl:value-of select="xpath3"/>
</xsl:for-each>
</xsl:for-each>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template name="t2">
<xsl:for-each select="xpath4">
<xsl:copy-of select="xpath5"/>
</xsl:for-each>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
XMLStarlet is a command line toolkit to query/edit/check/transform
XML documents (for more information see http://xmlstar.sourceforge.net/)
Current implementation uses libxslt from GNOME codebase as XSLT processor
(see http://xmlsoft.org/ for more details)