BreadCrumbs: PHP Install

PHP Install

From Luke Jackson

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Contents

[edit]

Install Script 

VERSION="5.3.10"
MVERSION="2.1.5"

echo "--> Installing PHP"
echo $VERSION

rm -rf php-$VERSION
tar xvzf php-$VERSION.tar.gz
tar zxvf mailparse-$MVERSION.tgz --directory=php-$VERSION/ext/
mv php-$VERSION/ext/mailparse-$MVERSION php-$VERSION/ext/mailparse

export PHP_AUTOCONF=/usr/bin/autoconf-2.13
export PHP_AUTOHEADER=/usr/bin/autoheader-2.13

cd php-$VERSION

rm configure
./buildconf --force
./configure --help | grep mail
./configure \
        --prefix=/usr/local/php5 \
        --build=i386-redhat-linux \
        --host=i386-redhat-linux \
        --target=i386-redhat-linux-gnu \
        --with-config-file-path=/www \
        --enable-force-cgi-redirect \
        --disable-safe-mode \
        --enable-versioning \
        --with-mysql=/usr/local \
        --with-dbase \
        --with-curl \
        --enable-ftp \
        --enable-sysvsem \
        --enable-sysvshm \
        --enable-shmop \
        --with-gd \
        --enable-gd-native-ttf \
        --with-ttf \
        --with-freetype-dir \
        --with-jpeg-dir=/usr/local \
        --with-zlib \
        --enable-libgcc \
        --enable-mbstring \
        --enable-mailparse \
        --enable-xslt \
        --with-xslt-sablot \
        --with-gettext \
        --with-zip \
        --with-bz2 \
        --with-iconv \
        --enable-exif \
        --enable-bcmath \
        --with-openssl \
        --enable-sockets \
        --with-xmlrpc \

make
make install
mkdir /www/cgi-bin/php
install /usr/local/php5/bin/php-cgi /www/cgi-bin/php/php5-cgi
[edit]

Satisfy Dependencies 

yum install gcc gcc-c++ flex libxml2 libxml2-devel openssl openssl-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel
[edit]

Security Exploits 

#PHP Remote Code Injection Fix
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} ^[^=]*$
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} %2d|\- [NC]
RewriteRule .? - [F,L]
</IfModule>


[edit]

Common Errors

[edit]

If you do not have gcc installed 

configure: error: no acceptable cc found in $PATH
[edit]

If you do not have gcc-c++ installed 

configure: error: installation or configuration problem: C++ compiler cannot create executables.
[edit]

If you do not have flex installed 

configure: error: cannot find output from lex; giving up
[edit]

If you do not have libxml2 libxml2-devel installed 

configure: error: xml2-config not found. Please check your libxml2 installation.
[edit]

If you do not have bzip2 bzip2-devel installed 

configure: error: Please reinstall the BZip2 distribution
[edit]

If you do not have openssl, openssl-devel installed 

configure: error: Cannot find OpenSSL's <evp.h>
[edit]

If you do not have libjpeg, libjpeg-devel installed 

configure: error: libjpeg.(a|so) not found.
[edit]

If you do not have libpng, libpng-devel installed 

configure: error: libpng.(a|so) not found.
[edit]

If you do not have freetype, freetype-devel installed 

configure: error: freetype2 not found!
[edit]

If you do not have mysql-client, mysql-devel, mysql-server, mysql-shared-compat installed 

configure: error: Cannot find MySQL header files under /usr/local.
[edit]

Cannot find autoconf. Please check your autoconf installation and the $PHP_AUTOCONF environment variable. Then, rerun this script.

This problem is caused by missing couple variables at the shell level: PHP_AUTOCONF, PHP_AUTOHEADER. It is very easy to solve this problem:

Note: Autoconf 2.13 may be required to build older versions of PHP 

export PHP_AUTOCONF=/usr/bin/autoconf-2.13
export PHP_AUTOHEADER=/usr/bin/autoheader-2.13
[edit]

TCPDF ERROR: [Image] Unable to get image: http://io85.com/images/logo/luteck_logo.jpg

Apparently the "fopen"-wrappers are not used by TCPDF.

If you supply the URL of an image, TCPDF tries to download it with cURL into the "cache"-directory where your TCPDF-installation is stored (you have to check what the K_PATH_CACHE-constant contains to be sure).

So I guess you have to have write permissions in this directory that the magic works. Also you need cURL installed and compiled with php. 

yum install curl curl-devel

Recompile PHP with 

--with-curl
[edit]

Premature end of script headers: php

  • Revert to php.ini-recommended
  • Ensure files and directories are owned by apache and set to at least chmod 754
  • Recompile PHP if problem persists try older revision.
  • Ensure you are installing the php-cgi executable and not the bash executable 
install /usr/local/php5/php-cgi /www/cgi-bin/php/php5-cgi
[edit]

Common Errors

[edit]

If you do not have gcc installed 

configure: error: no acceptable cc found in $PATH
[edit]

If you do not have gcc-c++ installed 

configure: error: installation or configuration problem: C++ compiler cannot create executables.
[edit]

If you do not have flex installed 

configure: error: cannot find output from lex; giving up
[edit]

If you do not have libxml2 libxml2-devel installed 

configure: error: xml2-config not found. Please check your libxml2 installation.
[edit]

If you do not have bzip2 bzip2-devel installed 

configure: error: Please reinstall the BZip2 distribution
[edit]

If you do not have openssl, openssl-devel installed 

configure: error: Cannot find OpenSSL's <evp.h>
[edit]

If you do not have libjpeg, libjpeg-devel installed 

configure: error: libjpeg.(a|so) not found.
[edit]

If you do not have libpng, libpng-devel installed 

configure: error: libpng.(a|so) not found.
[edit]

If you do not have freetype, freetype-devel installed 

configure: error: freetype2 not found!
[edit]

If you do not have mysql-client, mysql-devel, mysql-server, mysql-shared-compat installed 

configure: error: Cannot find MySQL header files under /usr/local.
[edit]

Cannot find autoconf. Please check your autoconf installation and the $PHP_AUTOCONF environment variable. Then, rerun this script.

This problem is caused by missing couple variables at the shell level: PHP_AUTOCONF, PHP_AUTOHEADER. It is very easy to solve this problem:

Note: Autoconf 2.13 may be required to build older versions of PHP 

export PHP_AUTOCONF=/usr/bin/autoconf-2.13
export PHP_AUTOHEADER=/usr/bin/autoheader-2.13
[edit]

TCPDF ERROR: [Image] Unable to get image: http://io85.com/images/logo/luteck_logo.jpg

Apparently the "fopen"-wrappers are not used by TCPDF.

If you supply the URL of an image, TCPDF tries to download it with cURL into the "cache"-directory where your TCPDF-installation is stored (you have to check what the K_PATH_CACHE-constant contains to be sure).

So I guess you have to have write permissions in this directory that the magic works. Also you need cURL installed and compiled with php. 

yum install curl curl-devel

Recompile PHP with 

--with-curl
[edit]

Premature end of script headers: php

  • Revert to php.ini-recommended
  • Ensure files and directories are owned by apache and set to at least chmod 754
  • Recompile PHP if problem persists try older revision.
  • Ensure you are installing the php-cgi executable and not the bash executable 
install /usr/local/php5/php-cgi /www/cgi-bin/php/php5-cgi
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