PHP Install

From Luke Jackson

Revision as of 22:44, 11 July 2007 (edit) Ljackson (Talk | contribs) ← Previous diff		Current revision (00:54, 6 June 2012) (edit) Ljackson (Talk | contribs) (→Security Exploits)
Line 2:		Line 2:
	<pre>		<pre>
-	VERSION="5.2.2"	+	VERSION="5.3.10"
		+	MVERSION="2.1.5"
	echo "--> Installing PHP"		echo "--> Installing PHP"
Line 9:		Line 10:
	rm -rf php-$VERSION		rm -rf php-$VERSION
	tar xvzf php-$VERSION.tar.gz		tar xvzf php-$VERSION.tar.gz
		+	tar zxvf mailparse-$MVERSION.tgz --directory=php-$VERSION/ext/
		+	mv php-$VERSION/ext/mailparse-$MVERSION php-$VERSION/ext/mailparse
		+
		+	export PHP_AUTOCONF=/usr/bin/autoconf-2.13
		+	export PHP_AUTOHEADER=/usr/bin/autoheader-2.13
	cd php-$VERSION		cd php-$VERSION
		+	rm configure
		+	./buildconf --force
		+	./configure --help | grep mail
	./configure \		./configure \
	--prefix=/usr/local/php5 \		--prefix=/usr/local/php5 \
-	--build=i387-redhat-linux \	+	--build=i386-redhat-linux \
	--host=i386-redhat-linux \		--host=i386-redhat-linux \
	--target=i386-redhat-linux-gnu \		--target=i386-redhat-linux-gnu \
Line 23:		Line 32:
	--with-mysql=/usr/local \		--with-mysql=/usr/local \
	--with-dbase \		--with-dbase \
		+	--with-curl \
	--enable-ftp \		--enable-ftp \
	--enable-sysvsem \		--enable-sysvsem \
Line 35:		Line 45:
	--enable-libgcc \		--enable-libgcc \
	--enable-mbstring \		--enable-mbstring \
		+	--enable-mailparse \
	--enable-xslt \		--enable-xslt \
	--with-xslt-sablot \		--with-xslt-sablot \
Line 49:		Line 60:
	make		make
	make install		make install
-	mkdir /www/cgi-bin/php5	+	mkdir /www/cgi-bin/php
-	install /usr/local/php5/bin/php /www/cgi-bin/php5	+	install /usr/local/php5/bin/php-cgi /www/cgi-bin/php/php5-cgi
	</pre>		</pre>
Line 56:		Line 67:
	yum install gcc gcc-c++ flex libxml2 libxml2-devel openssl openssl-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel		yum install gcc gcc-c++ flex libxml2 libxml2-devel openssl openssl-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel
		+
		+	== Security Exploits ==
		+
		+	* http://www.linuxquestions.org/questions/linux-security-4/mystery-apache-log-entry-has-anyone-seen-this-one-947804/
		+	* http://www.php.net/archive/2012.php#id2012-05-03-1
		+
		+	<pre>
		+	#PHP Remote Code Injection Fix
		+	<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
		+	RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} ^[^=]*$
		+	RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} %2d|\- [NC]
		+	RewriteRule .? - [F,L]
		+	</IfModule>
		+	</pre>
		+
	== Common Errors ==		== Common Errors ==
Line 95:		Line 121:
	configure: error: freetype2 not found!		configure: error: freetype2 not found!
		+	=== If you do not have mysql-client, mysql-devel, mysql-server, mysql-shared-compat installed ===
		+
		+	configure: error: Cannot find MySQL header files under /usr/local.
		+
		+	=== Cannot find autoconf. Please check your autoconf installation and the $PHP_AUTOCONF environment variable. Then, rerun this script. ===
		+
		+	This problem is caused by missing couple variables at the shell level: PHP_AUTOCONF, PHP_AUTOHEADER. It is very easy to solve this problem:
		+
		+	'''Note''': Autoconf 2.13 may be required to build older versions of PHP
		+
		+	export PHP_AUTOCONF=/usr/bin/autoconf-2.13
		+	export PHP_AUTOHEADER=/usr/bin/autoheader-2.13
		+
		+	=== TCPDF ERROR: [Image] Unable to get image: http://io85.com/images/logo/luteck_logo.jpg ===
		+
		+	Apparently the "fopen"-wrappers are not used by TCPDF.
		+
		+	If you supply the URL of an image, TCPDF tries to download it with cURL into the "cache"-directory where your TCPDF-installation is stored (you have to check what the K_PATH_CACHE-constant contains to be sure).
		+
		+	So I guess you have to have write permissions in this directory that the magic works. Also you need cURL installed and compiled with php.
		+
		+	yum install curl curl-devel
		+
		+	Recompile PHP with
		+
		+	--with-curl
		+
		+	=== Premature end of script headers: php ===
		+
		+	* Revert to php.ini-recommended
		+	* Ensure files and directories are owned by apache and set to at least chmod 754
		+	* Recompile PHP if problem persists try older revision.
		+	* Ensure you are installing the php-cgi executable and not the bash executable
		+
		+	install /usr/local/php5/php-cgi /www/cgi-bin/php/php5-cgi
		+
		+	[[Category:Linux]]
		+
		+	== Common Errors ==
		+
		+	=== If you do not have gcc installed ===
		+
		+	configure: error: no acceptable cc found in $PATH
		+
		+	=== If you do not have gcc-c++ installed ===
		+
		+	configure: error: installation or configuration problem: C++ compiler cannot create executables.
		+
		+	=== If you do not have flex installed ===
		+
		+	configure: error: cannot find output from lex; giving up
		+
		+	=== If you do not have libxml2 libxml2-devel installed ===
		+
		+	configure: error: xml2-config not found. Please check your libxml2 installation.
		+
		+	=== If you do not have bzip2 bzip2-devel installed ===
		+
		+	configure: error: Please reinstall the BZip2 distribution
		+
		+	=== If you do not have openssl, openssl-devel installed ===
		+
		+	configure: error: Cannot find OpenSSL's <evp.h>
		+
		+	=== If you do not have libjpeg, libjpeg-devel installed ===
		+
		+	configure: error: libjpeg.(a|so) not found.
		+
		+	=== If you do not have libpng, libpng-devel installed ===
		+
		+	configure: error: libpng.(a|so) not found.
		+
		+	=== If you do not have freetype, freetype-devel installed ===
		+
		+	configure: error: freetype2 not found!
		+
		+	=== If you do not have mysql-client, mysql-devel, mysql-server, mysql-shared-compat installed ===
		+
		+	configure: error: Cannot find MySQL header files under /usr/local.
		+
		+	=== Cannot find autoconf. Please check your autoconf installation and the $PHP_AUTOCONF environment variable. Then, rerun this script. ===
		+
		+	This problem is caused by missing couple variables at the shell level: PHP_AUTOCONF, PHP_AUTOHEADER. It is very easy to solve this problem:
		+
		+	'''Note''': Autoconf 2.13 may be required to build older versions of PHP
		+
		+	export PHP_AUTOCONF=/usr/bin/autoconf-2.13
		+	export PHP_AUTOHEADER=/usr/bin/autoheader-2.13
		+
		+	=== TCPDF ERROR: [Image] Unable to get image: http://io85.com/images/logo/luteck_logo.jpg ===
		+
		+	Apparently the "fopen"-wrappers are not used by TCPDF.
		+
		+	If you supply the URL of an image, TCPDF tries to download it with cURL into the "cache"-directory where your TCPDF-installation is stored (you have to check what the K_PATH_CACHE-constant contains to be sure).
		+
		+	So I guess you have to have write permissions in this directory that the magic works. Also you need cURL installed and compiled with php.
		+
		+	yum install curl curl-devel
		+
		+	Recompile PHP with
		+
		+	--with-curl
		+
		+	=== Premature end of script headers: php ===
		+
		+	* Revert to php.ini-recommended
		+	* Ensure files and directories are owned by apache and set to at least chmod 754
		+	* Recompile PHP if problem persists try older revision.
		+	* Ensure you are installing the php-cgi executable and not the bash executable
		+
		+	install /usr/local/php5/php-cgi /www/cgi-bin/php/php5-cgi
	[[Category:Linux]]		[[Category:Linux]]

---

Current revision

Contents 1 Install Script 2 Satisfy Dependencies 3 Security Exploits 4 Common Errors 4.1 If you do not have gcc installed 4.2 If you do not have gcc-c++ installed 4.3 If you do not have flex installed 4.4 If you do not have libxml2 libxml2-devel installed 4.5 If you do not have bzip2 bzip2-devel installed 4.6 If you do not have openssl, openssl-devel installed 4.7 If you do not have libjpeg, libjpeg-devel installed 4.8 If you do not have libpng, libpng-devel installed 4.9 If you do not have freetype, freetype-devel installed 4.10 If you do not have mysql-client, mysql-devel, mysql-server, mysql-shared-compat installed 4.11 Cannot find autoconf. Please check your autoconf installation and the $PHP_AUTOCONF environment variable. Then, rerun this script. 4.12 TCPDF ERROR: [Image] Unable to get image: http://io85.com/images/logo/luteck_logo.jpg 4.13 Premature end of script headers: php 5 Common Errors 5.1 If you do not have gcc installed 5.2 If you do not have gcc-c++ installed 5.3 If you do not have flex installed 5.4 If you do not have libxml2 libxml2-devel installed 5.5 If you do not have bzip2 bzip2-devel installed 5.6 If you do not have openssl, openssl-devel installed 5.7 If you do not have libjpeg, libjpeg-devel installed 5.8 If you do not have libpng, libpng-devel installed 5.9 If you do not have freetype, freetype-devel installed 5.10 If you do not have mysql-client, mysql-devel, mysql-server, mysql-shared-compat installed 5.11 Cannot find autoconf. Please check your autoconf installation and the $PHP_AUTOCONF environment variable. Then, rerun this script. 5.12 TCPDF ERROR: [Image] Unable to get image: http://io85.com/images/logo/luteck_logo.jpg 5.13 Premature end of script headers: php

Install Script

VERSION="5.3.10"
MVERSION="2.1.5"

echo "--> Installing PHP"
echo $VERSION

rm -rf php-$VERSION
tar xvzf php-$VERSION.tar.gz
tar zxvf mailparse-$MVERSION.tgz --directory=php-$VERSION/ext/
mv php-$VERSION/ext/mailparse-$MVERSION php-$VERSION/ext/mailparse

export PHP_AUTOCONF=/usr/bin/autoconf-2.13
export PHP_AUTOHEADER=/usr/bin/autoheader-2.13

cd php-$VERSION

rm configure
./buildconf --force
./configure --help | grep mail
./configure \
        --prefix=/usr/local/php5 \
        --build=i386-redhat-linux \
        --host=i386-redhat-linux \
        --target=i386-redhat-linux-gnu \
        --with-config-file-path=/www \
        --enable-force-cgi-redirect \
        --disable-safe-mode \
        --enable-versioning \
        --with-mysql=/usr/local \
        --with-dbase \
        --with-curl \
        --enable-ftp \
        --enable-sysvsem \
        --enable-sysvshm \
        --enable-shmop \
        --with-gd \
        --enable-gd-native-ttf \
        --with-ttf \
        --with-freetype-dir \
        --with-jpeg-dir=/usr/local \
        --with-zlib \
        --enable-libgcc \
        --enable-mbstring \
        --enable-mailparse \
        --enable-xslt \
        --with-xslt-sablot \
        --with-gettext \
        --with-zip \
        --with-bz2 \
        --with-iconv \
        --enable-exif \
        --enable-bcmath \
        --with-openssl \
        --enable-sockets \
        --with-xmlrpc \

make
make install
mkdir /www/cgi-bin/php
install /usr/local/php5/bin/php-cgi /www/cgi-bin/php/php5-cgi

Satisfy Dependencies

yum install gcc gcc-c++ flex libxml2 libxml2-devel openssl openssl-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel

Security Exploits

• http://www.linuxquestions.org/questions/linux-security-4/mystery-apache-log-entry-has-anyone-seen-this-one-947804/
• http://www.php.net/archive/2012.php#id2012-05-03-1

#PHP Remote Code Injection Fix
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} ^[^=]*$
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} %2d|\- [NC]
RewriteRule .? - [F,L]
</IfModule>

Common Errors

If you do not have gcc installed

configure: error: no acceptable cc found in $PATH

If you do not have gcc-c++ installed

configure: error: installation or configuration problem: C++ compiler cannot create executables.

If you do not have flex installed

configure: error: cannot find output from lex; giving up

If you do not have libxml2 libxml2-devel installed

configure: error: xml2-config not found. Please check your libxml2 installation.

If you do not have bzip2 bzip2-devel installed

configure: error: Please reinstall the BZip2 distribution

If you do not have openssl, openssl-devel installed

configure: error: Cannot find OpenSSL's <evp.h>

If you do not have libjpeg, libjpeg-devel installed

configure: error: libjpeg.(a|so) not found.

If you do not have libpng, libpng-devel installed

configure: error: libpng.(a|so) not found.

If you do not have freetype, freetype-devel installed

configure: error: freetype2 not found!

If you do not have mysql-client, mysql-devel, mysql-server, mysql-shared-compat installed

configure: error: Cannot find MySQL header files under /usr/local.

Cannot find autoconf. Please check your autoconf installation and the $PHP_AUTOCONF environment variable. Then, rerun this script.

This problem is caused by missing couple variables at the shell level: PHP_AUTOCONF, PHP_AUTOHEADER. It is very easy to solve this problem:

Note: Autoconf 2.13 may be required to build older versions of PHP

export PHP_AUTOCONF=/usr/bin/autoconf-2.13
export PHP_AUTOHEADER=/usr/bin/autoheader-2.13

TCPDF ERROR: [Image] Unable to get image: http://io85.com/images/logo/luteck_logo.jpg

Apparently the "fopen"-wrappers are not used by TCPDF.

If you supply the URL of an image, TCPDF tries to download it with cURL into the "cache"-directory where your TCPDF-installation is stored (you have to check what the K_PATH_CACHE-constant contains to be sure).

So I guess you have to have write permissions in this directory that the magic works. Also you need cURL installed and compiled with php.

yum install curl curl-devel

Recompile PHP with

--with-curl

Premature end of script headers: php

• Revert to php.ini-recommended
• Ensure files and directories are owned by apache and set to at least chmod 754
• Recompile PHP if problem persists try older revision.
• Ensure you are installing the php-cgi executable and not the bash executable

install /usr/local/php5/php-cgi /www/cgi-bin/php/php5-cgi

Common Errors

If you do not have gcc installed

configure: error: no acceptable cc found in $PATH

If you do not have gcc-c++ installed

configure: error: installation or configuration problem: C++ compiler cannot create executables.

If you do not have flex installed

configure: error: cannot find output from lex; giving up

If you do not have libxml2 libxml2-devel installed

configure: error: xml2-config not found. Please check your libxml2 installation.

If you do not have bzip2 bzip2-devel installed

configure: error: Please reinstall the BZip2 distribution

If you do not have openssl, openssl-devel installed

configure: error: Cannot find OpenSSL's <evp.h>

If you do not have libjpeg, libjpeg-devel installed

configure: error: libjpeg.(a|so) not found.

If you do not have libpng, libpng-devel installed

configure: error: libpng.(a|so) not found.

If you do not have freetype, freetype-devel installed

configure: error: freetype2 not found!

If you do not have mysql-client, mysql-devel, mysql-server, mysql-shared-compat installed

configure: error: Cannot find MySQL header files under /usr/local.

Cannot find autoconf. Please check your autoconf installation and the $PHP_AUTOCONF environment variable. Then, rerun this script.

This problem is caused by missing couple variables at the shell level: PHP_AUTOCONF, PHP_AUTOHEADER. It is very easy to solve this problem:

Note: Autoconf 2.13 may be required to build older versions of PHP

export PHP_AUTOCONF=/usr/bin/autoconf-2.13
export PHP_AUTOHEADER=/usr/bin/autoheader-2.13

TCPDF ERROR: [Image] Unable to get image: http://io85.com/images/logo/luteck_logo.jpg

Apparently the "fopen"-wrappers are not used by TCPDF.

If you supply the URL of an image, TCPDF tries to download it with cURL into the "cache"-directory where your TCPDF-installation is stored (you have to check what the K_PATH_CACHE-constant contains to be sure).

So I guess you have to have write permissions in this directory that the magic works. Also you need cURL installed and compiled with php.

yum install curl curl-devel

Recompile PHP with

--with-curl

Premature end of script headers: php

• Revert to php.ini-recommended
• Ensure files and directories are owned by apache and set to at least chmod 754
• Recompile PHP if problem persists try older revision.
• Ensure you are installing the php-cgi executable and not the bash executable

install /usr/local/php5/php-cgi /www/cgi-bin/php/php5-cgi